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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2013, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 228-233.

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Research progress of glucagon-like peptide-1 and analogues on blood pressure

CHEN Yong-fei1,2, SHAO Hua1, YU Feng2   

  1. 1Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu,China;
    2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2012-09-03 Revised:2012-09-03 Published:2013-02-28

Abstract: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretine, which lowers blood glucose dependently on ambient glucose concentration, and its analogues have been used for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Recent findings including preclinical and clinical studies have demonstrated that GLP-1 and its analogues may have blood-pressure-lowering effect by inhibiting the proximal tubular sodium reabsorption and thereby increasing urinary excretion of sodium, or via an endothelium-independent mechanism.This review summarizes the recent findings regarding the antihypertensive effects of GLP-1 and its analogues.

Key words: Diabetes, Glucagon-like peptide-1, Blood pressure, Mechanism

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