Abstract: Objective To explore the relationship between gratitude,anxiety and depression and life satisfaction among left behind children. Method A total of 363 left-behind children completed questionaires regarding gratitude,anxiety and depression,and life satisfaction. Results Regression analysis indicated that the positive association between gratitude and left-behind children's life satisfaction (b=0.15,P<0.01),which was partially mediated by anxiety and depression (Z=2.06,P<0.05). Conclusion Gratitude is a powerful protective factor for life satisfaction of left behind children,and anxiety and depression function as a bridge among this connection.

Key words: left behind children, gratitude, anxiety and depression, life satisfaction

摘要： 目的 考察留守儿童感恩、焦虑抑郁与生活满意度的关系。方法 采用感恩问卷、焦虑抑郁量表和生活满意度量表对363名留守儿童进行调查。结果 回归分析表明,感恩显著正向预测留守儿童的生活满意度(b=0.15,P<0.01),焦虑抑郁显著部分中介这一效应(Z=2.06,P<0.05)。结论 感恩是留守儿童生活满意度的重要促进因素,焦虑抑郁是这一联结的“桥梁”。

关键词: 留守儿童, 感恩, 焦虑抑郁, 生活满意度