journal1 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (9): 937-939.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-09-13

• original articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Correlation between coping style and mental health of the autism children's parents

HE Li-na1,ZHOU Chang-hong1,LI Hai-yan2   

  1. 1 Department of Mental Hygiene,Qingdao Women and Children Hospital,Qingdao,Shandong 266000,China;
    2 Department of Intenral Medicine,Qingdao Women and Children Hospital,Qingdao,Shandong 266000,China
  • Received:2014-12-20 Online:2015-09-10 Published:2015-09-10
  • Contact: ZHOU Chang-hong,E-mail:qd.zch@126.com

孤独症儿童家长的应对方式与心理健康的相关性研究

贺莉娜1,周长虹1,李海燕2   

  1. 1青岛市妇女儿童医院 心理科,山东 青岛 266000;
    2青岛市妇女儿童医院 内科,山东 青岛 266000
  • 通讯作者: 周长虹,E-mail:qd.zch@126.com
  • 作者简介:贺莉娜(1973-),女,山东人,心理治疗师,学士学位,主要从事儿童心理卫生工作。
  • 基金资助:
    青岛市卫生局立项科研项目(2007-WSZD-100)

Abstract: Objective To explore the relation between the mental health and the coping style of the autisms children's parents. Method A total of 72 parents of autism children were tested with Symptom Check-List 90 (SCL-90) and Coping Style Questionnaire(CSQ).Data were analyzed by t-test and multiple regression analysis with SPSS. Results The score of "problem solving" coping style in study group was slower than that in the control group;The scores of "fantasy" and "wincing "coping style in the study group were higher than those in the control group.By multivariate regression analysis,it showed that the coping style as correlated with mental health. Conclusion The parents of autism children have more risk factors of the mental problems in the hand of coping style.

Key words: autism, parents, mental health, coping style

摘要: 目的 探讨孤独症儿童父母的应对方式与心理健康的关系,为孤独症儿童的康复治疗营造更有利的家庭环境。方法 使用90项症状清单、应对方式问卷对72例孤独症儿童的父母和64例健康儿童父母进行对照研究。结果 研究组“解决问题”的应对方式少于对照组,幻想、退避的应对方式多于对照组,差异有统计学意义。多因素回归分析的结果显示应对方式对SCL-90的总分及各因子均有影响。结论 孤独症儿童父母易出现心理健康问题,他们的应对方式会增加出现强迫状态、人际关系敏感、恐怖等精神症状的危险。

关键词: 孤独症, 父母, 心理健康, 应对方式

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