Abstract: 【Objective】 To study the related family factors on hypertension in school-age children with simple obesity. 【Method】 The correlative analysis for hypertension in obesity children and the risk factors of their family were done by COX multiple variable analysis. 【Result】 Cox regression analysis showed the relative risk of mother obese,father obese,family history of hypertension and birth weight were 2.117,1.969,1.828 and 1.777 respectively(All P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The obese children with obese parents,family history of hypertension or large birth weight are at high risk of early onset of hypertension.

Key words: obesity, children, hypertension, family-related factors

摘要： 【目的】 研究影响肥胖学龄期儿童的血压升高的家庭相关危险因素,为儿童肥胖以及相关高血压的预防和治疗提供依据。 【方法】 采用Cox比例风险模型对124例肥胖儿童进行高血压的家庭相关因素分析。 【结果】 多因素Cox回归分析结果显示,母亲肥胖、父亲肥胖、家族高血压人数和出生体重在肥胖儿童发生高血压的相对危险度分别为2.117、1.969、1.828和1.777,P值均<0.05。 【结论】 父母肥胖、有高血压家族史以及出生体重巨大的肥胖儿童是早期发生高血压的高危人群。

关键词: 肥胖, 儿童, 高血压, 家庭相关因素