Research progress on exercise improving brain reward function and preventing obesity in children and adolescents

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1285

Abstract

Abstract: Abnormal reward function is closely related to the occurrence of obesity.Exercise can improve hedonic overeating and increase physical activity by adjusting the reward system function,which has a positive influence on the prevention and treatment of obesity in children and adolescents.During this process,the plasticity of dopaminergic pathway projected from the midbrain to striatum plays an important role.This paper summarizes the current research situation in this field in order to provide a new theoretical perspective for the prevention and control of obesity in children and adolescents.

Key words: obesity, reward, exercise, children and adolescents

摘要： 大脑奖赏系统功能异常与肥胖的发生密切相关,运动锻炼可通过调节肥胖儿童青少年大脑奖赏系统功能改善享乐性过度进食,增加体力活动水平,对儿童青少年肥胖的防治产生积极影响。在此过程中,由中脑投射至纹状体的多巴胺神经通路可塑性发挥了重要作用。本文就这一领域的研究现状进行综述,为儿童青少年肥胖的防控提供新的理论视角。

关键词: 肥胖, 奖赏, 运动, 儿童青少年

CLC Number:

R723.14

LI Juan, WANG Hai-jun, CHEN Wei. Research progress on exercise improving brain reward function and preventing obesity in children and adolescents[J]. journal1, 2021, 29(2): 165-168.

李娟, 王海军, 陈巍. 运动改善大脑奖赏功能防治儿童青少年肥胖的研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2021, 29(2): 165-168.

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