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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2019, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 9-13.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2019.01.002

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

PDCD4增强鼻咽癌细胞系CNE1对顺铂化疗敏感性机制研究

李 琳1,王文红2,王洪梅3   

  1. 1山东省菏泽医学专科学校药理学教研室,菏泽 274000,山东; 2菏泽市立医院耳鼻喉科,菏泽 274000,山东; 3山东大学附属淄博市中心医院,淄博 255036,山东
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-10 修回日期:2018-10-20 出版日期:2019-01-26 发布日期:2019-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 王文红,男,硕士,主治医师,研究方向:鼻咽癌基础与临床。 Tel:15898660091 E-mail:honeyaa@sohu.com
  • 作者简介:李琳,女,硕士,讲师,研究方向:肿瘤临床药物治疗。 Tel:15898660090 E-mail:52746977@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(81602327)

PDCD4 enhances the sensitivity mechanism of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE1 to cisplatin chemotherapy

LI Lin1, WANG Wenhong2, WANG Hongmei3   

  1. 1 Department of Pharmacology, Heze Medical College, Heze 274000, Shandong, China; 2 Otorhinolaryngological Department, Municipal Hospital of Heze, Heze 274000, Shandong,China; 3 Central Hospital of Zibo Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, Shandong, China
  • Received:2018-09-10 Revised:2018-10-20 Online:2019-01-26 Published:2019-01-25

摘要:

目的: 探讨抑癌基因程序性细胞死亡因子4(the programmed cell death 4,PDCD4)在促进化疗药物顺铂(CDDP)诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡中的作用及可能的机制。方法: CCK8法检测人鼻咽癌系CNE1细胞转染PDCD4前后对CDDP导致的细胞毒性作用影响;Annexin V/FITC和PI凋亡检测转染PDCD4前后对CDDP诱导凋亡的作用;Western blot实验初步探讨其可能的分子机制。结果: PDCD4增强CDDP对人鼻咽癌系CNE1细胞的杀伤作用;PDCD4增加CDDP诱导人鼻咽癌系CNE1细胞凋亡率;机制研究发现PDCD4显著降低人鼻咽癌系CNE1细胞中Twist及MDR1蛋白的表达量,从而促进化疗敏感性。结论: PDCD4通过抑制Twist蛋白增强化疗药物敏感性,提示其参与了鼻咽癌化疗治疗进程。

关键词: 鼻咽癌, PDCD4, Twist, 顺铂

Abstract:

AIM: To investigate the roles of PDCD4 involved in promoting cisplatin (CDDP) induced tumor cell apoptosis. METHODS: CCK8 method was used to detect the cytotoxicity induced by CDDP in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line(CNE1) before and after PDCD4 transfection. The rate of apoptosis for CDDP-induced nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells was investigated using flow cytometry before and after transfection of PDCD4. Western blot method was used to probe the molecular mechanisms involved in the chemosensitivity. RESULTS: PDCD4 enhanced the killing effect of CDDP on human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE1; PDCD4 increased CDDP-induced apoptotic rate of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE1; mechanism study found that PDCD4 significantly decreased the expression of Twist and MDR1 protein, thereby promoting the cell chemosensitivity. CONCLUSION: PDCD4 enhances the sensitivity of chemotherapy drugs by inhibiting Twist protein, suggesting that PDCD4 might serve as a chemotherapy target in nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment.

Key words: nasopharyngeal carcinoma, PDCD4, Twist, cisplatin

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