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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9): 1290-1296.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2025.09.016

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    

全球首个PD-1/VEGF双特异性抗体:依沃西单抗

孙彩红,胡涛桃,肖幸幸,袁梦男,江思民,陈寅琪,阮国栋   

  1. 绍兴第二医院药学部,绍兴  312000,浙江
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-25 修回日期:2025-01-27 出版日期:2025-09-26 发布日期:2025-09-09
  • 通讯作者: 阮国栋,男,硕士,主任医师,研究方向:肿瘤学。 E-mail: recardos@163.com
  • 作者简介:孙彩红,女,硕士,药师,研究方向:肿瘤药学。 E-mail: 18226902466@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省药学会公立医疗机构药品集采规范化管理专项科研资助项目(2024ZYYJ21)

The world's first PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody:ivonescimab

SUN Caihong, HU Taotao, XIAO Xingxing, YUAN Mengnan, JIANG Simin, CHEN Yinqi, RUAN Guodong   

  1. Shaoxing Second Hospital Pharmacy Department, Shaoxing 312000 , Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2024-11-25 Revised:2025-01-27 Online:2025-09-26 Published:2025-09-09

摘要:

依沃西单抗是一种靶向结合人血管内皮生长因子-A(VEGF-A)和程序性死亡蛋白-1(PD-1)的IgG1亚型人源化双特异性抗体,于2024年5月24日获国家药品监督管理局批准,联合培美曲塞和卡铂用于经表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗后进展的EGFR基因突变阳性的局部晚期或转移性非鳞状非小细胞肺癌患者的治疗。本文主要介绍全球首个PD-1/VEGF双特异性抗体依沃西单抗的研究进展,总结药物的作用机制、药代动力学、I-III期临床试验以及药物安全性等问题,以为临床应用提供参考。

关键词: 依沃西单抗, 非小细胞肺癌, PD-1/VEGF, 抗肿瘤药

Abstract:

Ivonescimab is a humanized bispecific antibody targeting human vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) and programmed death protein-1 (PD-1). It was approved by National Medical Products Administration on May 24th, 2024, and can be used in combination with pemetrexed and carboplatin for locally advanced or positive EGFR gene mutation after treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor. This paper mainly introduces the research progress of the world's first PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody ivonescimab, and summarizes the mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, phase I-III clinical trials and drug safety.

Key words: ivonescimab, non-small cell lung cancer, PD-1/VEGF, antineoplastic drug

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