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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2008, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (8): 942-946.

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

CYP450酶特性及其应用研究进展

李晓宇, 刘皋林   

  1. 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院临床药学室, 上海200080
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-11 修回日期:2008-07-16 出版日期:2008-08-26 发布日期:2020-10-12
  • 通讯作者: 刘皋林, 男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, 研究方向:免疫抑制剂分子干预机制及临床药理学。Tel:021-63240090-4038 E-mail:gaolinliu@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:李晓宇, 男, 博士, 讲师, 研究方向:药代动力学与临床药理学。Tel:021-63240090-4030 E-mail:xyllxb@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金资助(20080430662);上海市博士后科研基金资助(08R214138)

Research advance on the characteristics and application of CYP450 metabolic enzymes

LI Xiao-yu, LIU Gao-lin   

  1. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Affiliated First People's Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200080, China
  • Received:2008-06-11 Revised:2008-07-16 Online:2008-08-26 Published:2020-10-12

摘要: 细胞色素P450(CYP450)是药物和其他内、外源物的主要代谢酶, 本文综述了人体内参与药物代谢的几种主要代谢酶CYP3A4、CYP2D6、CYP2C9、CYP2C19、CYP2E1、CYP1A2和CYP2A6的分子生物学特征, 中药对药物代谢酶的影响及药物代谢酶在临床药物治疗和新药研究过程中的应用。

关键词: 药物代谢酶, 细胞色素P450, 药物治疗, 新药研究

Abstract: Cytochrome P450 is an important kind of enzymes for the metabolism of drug and other endoor xeno-biotics.Classification of metabolic enzymes, molecular biological characteristic of CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2E1, CYP1A2 and CYP2A6were described in this review.Influence of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)on metabolic enzyme and its application in clinical drug therapeutics and drug development were also reviewed in this article.

Key words: drug metabolic enzyme, cytochrome P450, drug treatment, new drug investigation

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