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Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics ›› 2011, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (10): 1174-1178.

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A clinical observation of escitalopram and venlafaxine-extended-release (XR) general in the treatment of outpatients with depression

WANG He-qiu, REN Zhi-bin, WANG Shu-zhen   

  1. Department of Psychiatry,Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang,China
  • Received:2011-07-25 Revised:2011-10-06 Online:2011-10-26 Published:2011-11-02

Abstract: AIM: To observe and compare the efficacy and safety of escitalopram and venlafaxine-extended-release (XR) in the treatment of outpatients with depression. METHODS: 89 outpatients with depression were randomized to receive escitalopram or venlafaxine-extended-release (XR) for 8 weeks, and dose titrated from 10 mg/d or 75 mg/d to a maximum of 20 mg/d or 150 mg/d respectively within the first 2 weeks of treatment. Effects and adverse events were evaluated with MADRS, HAMA, CGI and TESS before and after the treatment. RESULTS: After 8 weeks treatment, total scores of MADRS of 39 patients with escitalopram or 36 venlafaxine-XR both showed significant change compared with baseline, and escitalopram. After 8 weeks treatment, percentage of recovery were 51.28% and 44.44% respectively, while significant improvement percentage were 71.79% and 61.11% in each group. CONCLUSION: Escitalopram and venlafaxine-extended-release (XR) both are effective and safe antidepressants, and escitalopram has a faster and better effectiveness profile in treatment of depression.

Key words: Escitalopram, Venlafaxine-extended-release, Depression, Efficacy, Safety

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