Abstract: AIM: To study the effect of superficial cervical plexus block anesthesia together with acupuncture anesthesia, which was used for operation on thyroid ablation.METHODS: All 90 patients who accepted operation on thyroid gland were divided into 3 groups stochastically: the patients in group A were superficial cervical block anesthesia group together with acupuncture; group B were superficial cervical block anesthesia combined with intravenous injection fentanyl fluoride mixture; group C were superficial cervical Plexus block anesthesia together with acupuncture anesthesia.RESULTS: The patient ache situation comparison among group A, B and C: VAS score in group A was higher than group B and C (P<0.01); the VAS score dofferance between group B and C was not statistically sognificant (P<0.05). The incidence of respiratory depression in group B was the highest (P<0.05), the blood pressure and heart rate, group A were higher than group B, C (P<0.05). The side effects such as the nerves paralysis case in three groups were not different (P>0.05). The nausea and vomiting cases were different (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Superficial cervical plexus block anesthesia together with acupuncture anesthesia to be applied in the operation thyroid are well reserved.

Key words: Superficial cervical plexus block, Compound acupuncture anesthesia, Thyroid ablation