孤独谱系障碍患儿执行功能与功能磁共振关系的研究进展

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0116

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 孤独谱系障碍(ASD)是复杂的神经发育疾病,执行功能缺陷是其重要缺陷。功能磁共振是非侵入性且可视化的成像方法,数据采集简便易行,已成为探索ASD患者脑功能变化的主要成像手段。本文总结了ASD患者的执行功能特点,从任务态和静息态两个方面梳理了执行功能与功能磁共振的关系。

关键词: 孤独症谱系障碍, 功能磁共振, 执行功能

Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder(ASD) is a complex neuro-developmental disease with executive function defect as its core.Functional magnetic resonance imaging is a non-invasive and visual imaging method while its data acquisition is simple and easy,thus becoming the main imaging method for exploring brain function changes in ASD patients.This article summarizes the characteristics of executive function in ASD patients,and combs the relationship between executive function and functional magnetic resonance from task state and resting state.

Key words: autism spectrum disorder, functional magnetic resonance imaging, executive function

中图分类号:

R749.93

朱书仪, 杜亚松. 孤独谱系障碍患儿执行功能与功能磁共振关系的研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(5): 507-510.

ZHU Shu-yi, DU Ya-song. Research advances on the relationship between executive function and functional magnetic resonance imaging in children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. journal1, 2019, 27(5): 507-510.

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