Neurodevelopmental outcome of very preterm and extremely preterm infants

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0044

Abstract

Abstract: Infants born at very preterm(VPT) and extremely preterm(EPT) are at risk for both brain injury and neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI). With advance in neonatal intensive care, the survival rate of VPT and EPT preterm infants has increased significantly. However, decreasing NDI and improving the long term outcome are currently the important issues globally. Understanding the neurodevelopmental outcomes of VPT and EPT preterm infants is important,which can guide the clinical decision and early intervention thereby improving the long term outcome.

Key words: very preterm, extremely preterm, infants, neurodevelopment

摘要： 极早产(VPT)和超早产(EPT)儿发生脑损伤及神经发育损害的风险高。随着新生儿重症救治水平的提高,VPT和EPT早产儿存活率明显提高,如何降低神经发育损害的发生率以改善远期预后,是目前全球关注的重要问题。了解VPT和EPT早产儿神经发育预后,对指导临床救治及早期干预,改善患儿远期预后具有重要意义。

关键词: 极早产, 超早产, 婴儿, 神经发育

CLC Number:

R174

CAO Yun. Neurodevelopmental outcome of very preterm and extremely preterm infants[J]. journal1, 2019, 27(2): 119-122.

曹云. 极早和超早产儿神经发育结局[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(2): 119-122.

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