journal1 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 421-423.

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Investigation on behavioral problem of children aged 4~16 years old in Foshan district.

MO Wen-hui,ZHOU Jie,CHEN Xiao-qiang,LI Yi,LIN Xiu-wen,ZHU Xiao-ling.   

  1. Chancheng Central Hospital of Foshan,Foshan,Guangdong 528031,China
  • Received:2012-07-02 Online:2013-04-06 Published:2013-04-06

佛山地区4~16岁儿童行为问题调查分析

莫文辉,周杰,陈小强,李奕,林秀雯,朱晓玲   

  1. 佛山市禅城区中心医院儿科,广东 佛山 528031
  • 作者简介:莫文辉(1973-),女,广东人,副主任医师,学士学位,主要研究方向为儿童心理。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the occurrence condition and characteristics of children's behavior problems,and to study the influencing factors about childen's behavior problems. Method By using the Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist standardized in China(for parents),self-made children's mental health questionnaire,1 800 children aged 4~16 years old in Chancheng,Nanhai,Shunde district of Foshan city were surveyed. Results The prevalence of behavior problems of children was 11.8%.The difference of the prevalence of behavior problems between sexes was not significant.The difference of the prevalence of behavior problems among different regions were not significant.The main factors affecting behavior problem in children were education of parents,family breeding method,relations between parents,community environment. Conclusion Comprehensive measures should be adopted to reduce the prevalence of behavior problems.

Key words: behavior problem, influencing factors, Child Behavior Checklist, children

摘要: 目的 了解佛山地区儿童行为问题的发生情况及特点,探讨儿童行为问题形成的各种影响因素。方法 采用Achenbach儿童行为量表(CBCL)中国标准化版(家长用)、自制儿童心理卫生调查问卷,对1 800名佛山市禅城区、南海区、顺德区4~16岁儿童行为进行评定分析。结果 儿童行为问题的检出率为11.8%,男女儿童的行为问题的检出率及各区儿童行为问题检出率差异均无统计学意义;儿童行为问题受父母的文化程度、家庭教养方式、父母间关系和社区环境等有关等因素影响。 结论 降低儿童问题的发生率必须采取综合干预的措施。

关键词: 行为问题, 影响因素, 儿童行为量表, 儿童

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